Efficacy of intravenous immunoglobulins in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus presenting with Stevens-Johnson syndrome.
نویسندگان
چکیده
To cite: VázquezSanabria IL, MercadoSeda R, Varela-Rosario N, et al. BMJ Case Rep Published online: [please include Day Month Year] doi:10.1136/bcr-2015211157 DESCRIPTION A 38-year-old woman with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) manifested by tiredness, polyarthritis, lymphopaenia, elevated antidouble-stranded DNA antibodies, and hypocomplementaemia was initiated on azathioprine and hydroxychloroquine. After 2 weeks of treatment, she developed extensive erythematous raised skin patches, facial oedema, and desquamation of nasal and oral mucosa. Both drugs were discontinued and she improved within 4–7 days. Since hydroxychloroquine is associated with more hypersensitivity reactions than azathioprine, the latter was reintroduced, but 2 days later, the patient developed severe recurrent skin lesions (figure 1A–C). Skin biopsy showed band-like lymphocytic infiltrate with focal vacuolar interface
منابع مشابه
Three cases of systemic lupus erythematosus and review of the mechanisms concerning treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG).
The systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disorder with a broad array of clinical signs. In this research, we aimed to use intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG) called intacglobin as monotherapy to manage an SLE in three patients. Laboratory investigations for SLE diagnosis were done, including the detection of anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) and SLE confirmation by detecting high tite...
متن کاملAssociation of Macrophage Activating Syndrome with Castleman’s Syndrome in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Macrophage Activating Syndrome (MAS) is a life-threatening disease seen in autoimmune diseases including lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, Still's disease, polyarteritis nodosa. It is characterized by fever, pancytopenia, liver failure, coagulopathy, and neurologic symptoms and high serum ferritin. A 27 yr. old female patient was admitted in shahid Mostafa Khomeini Hospital (Tehran-Ira...
متن کاملAdministration of Intravenous Immunoglobulin in the Management of Two Different Cases of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome
Two different cases of Stevens - Johnson syndrome are reported. We used intravenous immunoglobulin in their management and compared the results of treatment with the conventional lines of therapy in a historical control.
متن کاملFatal Stevens-Johnson syndrome following urography with iopamidol in systemic lupus erythematosus.
A 46 year old white woman with active systemic lupus erythematosus developed a skin rash 8 hours after intravenous urography with the non-ionic contrast medium iopamidol. Severe Stevens-Johnson syndrome with erythema multiforme, intrahepatic cholestasis, pulmonary infiltrates and acute renal failure ensued, leading to her death. Although non-ionic contrast media are generally less toxic than tr...
متن کاملFever of unknown origin in a male patient with systemic lupus erythematosus
Background: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an inflammatory autoimmune disorder which is uncommon in men. It has a wide variety of clinical presentations. Case Report: We report a 21-year-old male presented with one month history of fever, loss of appetite, weight loss and reduced hair growth with an examination revealing an oral ulcer, cervical and axillary lymphadenopathy simulating ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- BMJ case reports
دوره 2015 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2015